Schmidt Hammer Lassen Unveils Design for World's Tallest Timber Building
15/4/22
Danish studio Schmidt Hammer Lassen has revealed its design for a
100-metre-tall housing block in Switzerland, which will be the world's
tallest timber building when it completes.
Named
Rocket&Tigerli, the terracotta-clad building is set to be built on a
former industrial site in the city of Winterthur, near Zurich.
It
will be comprised of four volumes of different heights, one of which
will rise to 100 metres tall making it the world's tallest building with
a load-bearing timber structure.
Set to complete in 2026, the
Swiss residential building will surpass the current tallest timber
residential tower, the 85.4-metre-tall Mjøstårnet building, by 14.6
metres.
Schmidt Hammer Lassen designed the building with local Swiss architecture studio Cometti Truffer Hodel.
It
will have a mass timber structural core and load-bearing system that
was developed in partnership with construction company Implenia and
Swiss university ETH Zurich.
Rocket&Tigerli will contain
housing, student accommodation, a restaurant, retail spaces, a sky bar
and a hotel across its four blocks. At ground level, these volumes will
be connected by a green public plaza and alleyways.
According to
the studio, each of the four blocks will have its own visual identity to
help residents create a sense of belonging to the site and
neighbourhood.
The buildings' exteriors will be clad in red and
yellow terracotta bricks with green detailing to reflect and mimic the
red roofs and yellow brick of the area's surrounding buildings.
"The
building picks up colours, materials, and textures found in Lokstadt –
bricks, and tiles in red and yellow," said Schmidt Hammer Lassen design
director Kristian Ahlmark.
"Even the blinds embedded in the
building get their dusty green colour from the steel structures you find
within the big assembly halls," he told Dezeen.
The blocks will
have a gridded exterior formed by horizontal and vertical bands of brick
and tile. Balconies, terraces and squared stretches of glass will fill
the spaces between the exterior bands bringing daylight into each of the
residential units from two sides.
A number of green spaces will top the roofs of the block alongside photovoltaic panels.
Ahlmark explained that the studio wanted to create a landmark in the Swiss city.
"We
conducted a series of analytical imagery to see how this building would
appear in configuration with the other tall buildings of the city,"
said Ahlmark.
"Further to this, we wanted to create a landmark
that would contribute to the choreography of taller structures already
standing in the heart of Lokstadt," he continued.
"The tower also
relates in scale to the surrounding buildings. By having a recessed
floor on the 8th floor of the tower, it visually connects to the
surrounding rooftop of the three lower Tigerli buildings."
Mass
timber is increasingly being used to create tall buildings. In 2019, CF
Møller Architects completed Sweden's tallest timber building, the
Kajstaden Tall Timber Building, an 8.5-storey-tall apartment building
built entirely from cross-laminated timber.
Danish architecture
studio 3XN recently proposed a pair of two cross-laminated timber office
buildings for Toronto which according to the studio, would become North
America's tallest timber office building.